DPP
Digital Product Passports:Preparing Fashion for a Transparant Future
Fashion’s Transparency Revolution
From 2027 onwards, the European fashion industry will face a fundamental shift: every item of clothing, footwear, and textile sold in the EU must carry a Digital Product Passport (DPP). Part of the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR), the DPP is designed to make products fully traceable and transparent throughout their entire lifecycle – from design and production to repair, reuse, and recycling.
Meet the Digital Product Passport
At its core, the DPP is a unique digital identity for every product. By scanning a QR code or NFC chip, stakeholders gain access to essential information: material origin, carbon footprint, certifications, durability, and recycling options.
Each product is digitally “tagged” with real-time information about its journey from the moment it’s manufactured to its disposal. For consumers, it offers clarity and trust. For recyclers, it provides practical information to recover materials more efficiently. And for brands, it represents both a compliance requirement and an opportunity to showcase sustainability efforts and strengthen consumer engagement.
Transparency that Pays Off
The goals of the DPP are clear: to enhance product sustainability, extend product life, empower consumers, and accelerate the transition to a circular economy.
• Regulatory compliance – meeting mandatory EU requirements from 2027.
• Support for the European Green Deal – contributing to climate neutrality by 2050.
• Circular fashion – enabling reuse, repair, and recycling by making product data accessible.
• Consumer trust – providing transparent and verifiable data to guide purchasing decisions.
• Competitive advantage – allowing brands to prove origin, materials, and certifications, while also protecting against counterfeiting.
For an industry under scrutiny for its environmental and social impact, the DPP is a tool to build accountability and strengthen relationships with customers.
From Obligation to Opportunity
At Labels & Things, we see the DPP not only as a regulatory obligation, but as a powerful driver of innovation for the fashion industry. We are already working with leading solution providers to integrate digital identities into labels and packaging, ensuring our clients are ready for the transition. By combining our expertise in branding and design with digital functionality, we help fashion companies turn compliance into competitive advantage.
The Road to 2027
The implementation timeline is moving quickly. With the ESPR already in force, 2025 and 2026 will be crucial years for preparation. By the end of 2026 or early 2027, the delegated acts will be finalized, setting out the detailed requirements and triggering an 18-month compliance period. From 2027 onwards, a phased rollout will begin, extending through 2030 and fully covering the textile and footwear sectors. The trajectory is ambitious yet structured: in July 2024 the ESPR officially came into effect, by late 2026 or early 2027 the delegated acts will be completed, and between 2027 and 2030 the full implementation will take place. Fashion companies that start preparing now – by collecting data, testing digital solutions, and partnering with the right experts will be best positioned to comply with the upcoming obligations and turn them into a competitive advantage.
From Tag to Trace
The process is straightforward but transformative:
• Data creation and collection – each product is digitally tagged with material, supplier and production details.
• Continuous traceability – the passports allow to track the product online through its lifecycle.
• Easy data access – consumers scan a QR code or NFC chip for detailed product information.
• Real-time updates – passports can be updated to include repairs, resales, or recycling history.
Smart Labels, Smarter Brands
The Digital Product Passport is set to redefine the fashion landscape. It’s a challenge, but above all, it’s an opportunity to lead. At Labels & Things, we’re ready to help brands embrace transparency, unlock circularity, and shape a more sustainable future.






